Author Archives: Allan Tarp

Learn Math trough Kid’s Tile-Math

Learn Core Math Through Kid’s Tile-Math
with worksheets here Math Dislike Cured with flexible bundle numbers

Asked ‘How old next time?’, a 3-year-old says ‘Four’ showing four fingers; but objects when seeing them held together two by two: ‘That is not four, that is two twos!’ A child thus sees what exists in the world, bundles of 2s, and 2 of them. So, adapting to Many, children develop bundle-numbers with units as 2 2s having 1 1s as the unit, i.e. a tile, also occurring as bundle-of-bundles, e.g. 3 3s, 5 5s or ten tens.
Recounting 8 in 2s as 8 = (8/2)x2 gives a recount-formula T = (T/B)xB saying ‘From the total T, T/B times, B can be pushed away’ occurring all over mathematics and science. It solves equations: ux2 = 8 = (8/2)x2, so u = 8/2. And it changes units when adding on-top, or when adding next-to as areas as in calculus, also occurring when adding per-numbers or fractions coming from double-counting in two units. Finally, double-counting sides in a tile halved by its diagonal leads to trigonometry.

The following papers present close to 50 micro-curricula in Mastering Many inspired by the bundle-numbers children bring to school.
Learn Core Mathematics Through Your Kid’s Tile-Math:
Recounting Bundle-Numbers and Early Trigonometry
This first paper is written for the conference ‘The Research on Outdoor STEM Education in the digiTal Age (ROSETA) Conference’ planned to take place between 16th and 19th June 2020 at Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto in Portugal.
The Power of Bundle- & Per-Numbers Unleashed in Primary School:
Calculus in Grade One – What Else?
This second paper is written for the International Congress for Mathematical Education, ICME 14, planned to be held in Shanghai from July 12th to 19th, 2020, but postponed one year.

Calculus in grade 1- what else

The power of bundle-numbers and per-numbers

THE POWER OF BUNDLE- & PER-NUMBERS UNLEASHED IN PRIMARY SCHOOL: CALCULUS IN GRADE ONE – WHAT ELSE?

In middle school, fraction, percentage, ratio, rate, and proportion create problems to many students. So, why not teach it in primary school instead where they all may be examples of per-numbers coming from double-counting a total in two units. And bundle-numbers with units is what children develop when adapting to Many before school. Here children love counting, recounting, and double-counting before adding totals on-top or next-to as in calculus, also occurring when adding per-numbers. Why not accept, and learn from the mastery of Many that children possess until mathematics takes it away?

Invitation to co-authorship

Paper Proposals

Proposals for the 12th Classroom Teaching Research for All Students Conference (CTRAS), as formulated by Shanghai Normal University.
“We are pleased to announce the 2020 Classroom Teaching Research for All Students (CTRAS) Conference, to be held on July 9-11, 2020 in Shanghai, China. The 2020 CTRAS is sponsored this year by the School of Mathematics & Science at Shanghai Normal University.
Background of CTRAS
The Classroom Teaching for All Students Research Working Group was initiated at the U.S.- Sino Workshop in June 2008, which included 11 universities – five from China, and six from the U.S. Since then the CTRAS has been expanded to universities and school districts spanning seven countries and regions from East to West. Each year, the CTRAS has a main research focus area and has an annual conference.
Conference Theme: STEM for All Students in AI Era and the key Competence Education
The 2020 CTRAS will share and discuss the innovative training practices and research initiatives combined with Eastern and Western cultures to support all students’ mathematics learning. The 2020 CTRAS conference will address the following:
1. The research about mathematics classroom teaching based on the key competence development of
students
2. How mathematics history and culture support the development of key competence of students
3. How digital technologies boost the development of the key competence of students in AI era
4. How Chinese mathematics classroom tradition affects the development of the key competence
education
5. The research on mathematics curriculum innovation based on the key competence education
6. The strategies to support prospective teachers in STEM teaching design
7. Innovative cases of STEM integration combined with Eastern and Western cultures
8. Engineer-focused STEM education research
9. The most contemporary initiatives of STEM curriculum research
10. The comparison between Eastern and Western mathematics classroom teaching from international perspectives
Submissions and Important Deadlines
We welcome submissions related to the conference theme. Submission can be a project report or a research report.”

Math with Playing Cards

Math with playing cards
This booklet contains short articles, most of which have been printed in the LMFK member magazine for Danish upper secondary school math teachers. Thus, (2013.6) indicates that the article has been published in magazine nr. 6 from 2013. The goal is to show how mathematics formulas may be discovered by working with ordinary playing cards. Some formulas are limited by the fact that cards only have positive numbers, so the question if the formulas also apply to negative numbers may be partly answered by testing.
The article on Heron’s formula is the only one not using playing cards.
Allan Tarp, Aarhus, January 2016

Content

01. The little, medium and big Pythagoras with 3, 4 and 5 playing cards (2015, 2)   1
02. PI with three playing cards (2014, 6)   3
03. Proportionality with the 2 playing cards (2015, 1)   4
04. Product rules with 2-4 playing cards (2014, 6)   5
05. The quadratic equation with 2 playing cards (2014, 4)   6
06. Change by adding and multiplying with playing cards   7
07. The saving formula with 9 playing cards (2014, 2)   8
08. The change of a product with 3 playing cards (2013, 6)   9
09. Integral- and differential calculus with 2 playing cards (2015, 1)   10
10. Differentiating sine and cosine with 3 playing cards (2014, 4)   11
11. Topology with 6 playing cards   12
12. Heron’s formula, triangle circles and Pythagoras in factor form (2011, 6)   13

A Dansih version

MADIF papers 2000-2020

 

Swedish school mathematics always fascinated me. Each second year Sweden arranges a Biennale where mathematics teachers from kindergarten to college meet to share knowledge through exhibitions and to inform themselves about new trends and ideas, and listen to foreign or local researchers having met the day before at the MADIF conference, the Swedish Mathematics Education Research Seminar arranged by the Swedish Society for Research in Mathematics Education. Furthermore, In 1999 the Swedish government decided to establish and gracefully fund a national resource centre for mathematics education, NCM, describing its task to ‘co-ordinate, support, develop and implement the contributions which promote Swedish mathematics education from pre- school to university college’.

The MADIF papers 2000-2020 written for the MADIF conferences preceding the Biennale:

M02. Killer-Equations, Job Threats and Syntax Errors

M03. Student-mathematics versus teacher-Metamatics

M04. Mathematism and the Irrelevance of the Research Industry

M05. The 12 Math-Blunders of Killer-Mathematics

M06. Mathematics: Grounded Enlightenment – or Pastoral Salvation

M07. Discourse Protection in Mathematics Education

M08. Post-Constructivism

M09. Golden Learning Opportunities in Preschool

M10. Calculators and IconCounting and CupWriting in PreSchool and in Special Needs Education

M10b. Grounding Conflicting Theories

M11a.The Simplicity of Mathematics Designing a STEM-based Core Mathematics Curriculum for Young Male Migrants

M11b. Math Competenc(i)es – Catholic or Protestant?

M12a. Sustainable Adaption to Quantity: From Number Sense to Many Sense

M12b. Per-numbers connect Fractions and Proportionality and Calculus and Equations

M12c. Sustainable Adaption to Double-Quantity: From Pre-calculus to Per-number Calculations

M12d. A Lyotardian Dissension to the Early Childhood Consensus on Numbers and Operations

M12e. Salon des Refusés, a Way to Assure Quality in the Peer Review Caused Replication Crisis?

Except for my first two contributions, they were all rejected

Math Modeling & Models

Math Modeling and Models

Content

What is Math – and Why Learn it? iii
A Short History of Mathematics v
Mathematics Before or Through Applications 01
Fact, Fiction, Fiddle – Three Types of Models 09
Applying Mathe-Matics, Mathe-Matism or Meta-Matics (ICME 10) 16
Applying Pastoral Metamatism or Re-Applying Grounded Mathematics (ICME 11) 24
Saving Dropout Ryan with a TI-82 (ICME 12) 35
Sustainable Adaption to Double-Quantity: From Pre-calculus to Per-number Calculations 40

Project Forecasting
Project Population and Food Growth
Project Saving and Pension
Project Supply, Demand and Market Price
Project Collection and LafferCurve
Project Linear Programming
Project Game Theory
Project Distance to a Far-away Point
Project Bridge
Project Driving
Project Vine Box
Project Golf
Project Family Firm
Classic Word Problems
References
Tarp, A. (2001). Fact, fiction, fiddle – three types of models. in J. F. Matos, W. Blum, K. Houston & S. P. Carreira (Eds.), Modelling and mathematics education. ICTMA 9: Applications in Science and Technology. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Teaching of Mathematical Modelling and Applications (pp. 62-71). Chichester, UK: Horwood Publishing.
Tarp, A. (2001). Mathematics before or through applications, top-down and bottom-up understandings of linear and exponential functions. In J. F. Matos & W. Blum & K. Houston & S. P. Carreira (Eds.), Modelling and Mathematics Education. ICTMA 9: Applications in Science and Technology. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on the Teaching of Mathematical Modelling and Applications (pp. 119-129). Chichester UK: Horwood Publishing.
Tarp, A. (2019). Sustainable Adaption to Double-Quantity: From Pre-calculus to Per-number Calculations. Paper written for the MADIF 12 Conference in Sweden, rejected. Retrieved at http://mathecademy.net/madif12-2020/.
Projects from:
Tarp, A. (2019). Mathematics Predicts, PreCalculus, How to add constant PerNumbers. Compendium retrieved at http://mathecademy.net/various/us-compendia/

 

DeModel Mathematics

Demodeling mathematics PPP extended

A contribution to an international seminar in Ho Chi Minh City University of Education on Psychology and Mathematics, December 7, 2019

ABSTRACTof the paper: DE-MODELING NUMBERS, OPERATIONS AND EQUATIONS: FROM INSIDE-INSIDE TO OUTSIDE-INSIDE UNDERSTANDING
Adapting to the outside fact Many, children internalize social number-names, but how do they externalize them when communicating about outside numerosity? Mastering Many, children use bundle-numbers with units; and flexibly use fractions and decimals and negative numbers to account for the unbundled singles. This suggests designing a curriculum that by replacing abstractbased with concrete-based psychology mediates understanding through de-modeling core
mathematics, thus allowing children to expand the number-language they bring to school.